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ansible --version or rpm -qa | grep ansible Uninstall Ansible by using one of the following commands depending on your environment. - name: Get version of RPM Which one to choose? first means it will return only information for the first supported package manager available. Since 2.8 this is a list and can support multiple package managers per system. But hopefully someone could shed the light. Effect of a "bad grade" in grad school applications. Donate for us to work better! register: package_name_version Are you sure you want to hide this comment? | - name: Gather the package facts ansible.builtin.package_facts: manager: auto - name: Print the package facts ansible.builtin.debug: var: ansible_facts.packages - name: Check whether a package called foobar is installed ansible.builtin.debug: msg: " { { ansible_facts.packages ['foobar'] | length }} versions of foobar are installed!" What positional accuracy (ie, arc seconds) is necessary to view Saturn, Uranus, beyond? His fields of operation include Virtualization (VMware), Linux System Administration and Automation (RHEL), Firewalling (Forcepoint), and Loadbalancing (F5). The task could end up with a set of packages that does not match the complete list of specified packages to install (because dependencies between the downgraded package and others can cause changes to the packages which were in the earlier transaction). By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Create a repository file for Kubernetes: sudo nano /etc/yum.repos.d/k8s.repo 2. VASPKIT and SeeK-path recommend different paths. all will return information for all supported and available package managers on the system. Package information as facts - Ansible By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Thank you for reading theDevopsRolespage! rev2023.4.21.43403. Why did DOS-based Windows require HIMEM.SYS to boot? Required fields are marked *. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. It only takes a minute to sign up. For this example, I assume the following use case. rpm -qa | grep ansible | xargs rpm -e Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. How I can use multiple hosts in AWX playbook? yum update Share Improve this answer Follow Easy, right? Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. If set to true, and state=latest then only installs updates that have been marked bugfix related. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The package manager used by the system so we can query the package information. If your requirement is to check for only one package, and based on that you want to execute another task, you can use package_facts module as - n It already exists in my yum configuration. For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse. so I created DevopsRoles.com site to share the knowledge that I have learned. shell: yum list installed custom-rpm | grep cust Ansible: check if a package is installed on a remote system Last updated on Mar 30, 2023. ), Ansible, Linux. This caused problems when packages specified by filename or url had to be installed or removed together. When specifying multiple repos, separate them with a ",". I will remove the apache package on server1 apache. What "benchmarks" means in "what are benchmarks for?". In most cases, you can use the short It's not them. Note that setting allow_downgrade=True can make this module behave in a non-idempotent way. DevOps Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for software engineers working on automated testing, continuous delivery, service integration and monitoring, and building SDLC infrastructure. Pattern match needed. Checks and balances in a 3 branch market economy. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. %t min read Facts returned by this module are added/updated in the hostvars host facts and can be referenced by name just like any other host fact. Running this works fine and does what it's supposed to, but it's returning a warning after it executes: ok: [default] => {"changed": false, "cmd": "yum list installed custom-rpm | grep custom-rpm | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d'-' -f1", "delta": "0:00:00.255406", "end": "2016-05-17 23:11:54.998838", "rc": 0, "start": "2016-05-17 23:11:54.743432", "stderr": "", "stdout": "3.10.2", "stdout_lines": ["3.10.2"], "warnings": ["Consider using yum module rather than running yum"]}, [WARNING]: Consider using yum module rather than running yum. Hi @John, Add one repo to a host and install a package. Did the Golden Gate Bridge 'flatten' under the weight of 300,000 people in 1987? On whose turn does the fright from a terror dive end? This option controls how the module queries the package managers on the system. What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? See the Error Handing page for details and examples. Anyway, here are some examples of enabling a repo on a single Does the 500-table limit still apply to the latest version of Cassandra? If set to false, the SSL certificates will not be validated. That would be a long-running loop! To operate on several packages this can accept a comma separated string of packages or (as of 2.0) a list of packages. Lets create a playbook to install git, wget, unzip and curl package on the Target server. Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, ansible in masterless mode git task fails while git clone works on remote server, Ansible module lineinfile with variable path, Yum installation failes in RHEL 8 EC2 instance, Ansible, set fact when yum package is installed. WebAnsible check package installed Ansible file and folder [vagrant@ansible_controller ~]$ tree . Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. WebTo get a list of installed packages, you should use: - name: yum_command yum: list=installed register: yum_packages - debug: var: yum_packages It saves a list of How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. What does "Smote their breasts" signify in Luke 23:48? Yum itself has two types of groups. I think more native ansible way would be: It's okay to suppress this warning in your case. What about you? We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Use args like: Equivalent to warn=no on the shell: line but tidier. Are there any canonical examples of the Prime Directive being broken that aren't shown on screen? the same module name. You can then get the version of package of interest by: Please note that jsonquery is only available from ansible 2.2 onwards. The first step is to install the packages to perform server, client, and utils. Ansible yum_repository module is used to manage the repository in RHEL based Linux distributions. Posted on Mar 10, 2019 When used with a loop: each package will be processed individually, it is much more efficient to pass the list directly to the name option. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7c086d36cde800b3 Example - name>=1.0. Learn how to use Red Hat Ansible Automation Private Automation Hub. What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? Install a list of packages (suitable replacement for 2.11 loop deprecation warning), Install a list of packages with a list variable, Install the latest version of Apache from the testing repo, Upgrade all packages, excluding kernel & foo related packages, http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm, /usr/local/src/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm, Install the 'Development tools' package group, Install the 'Gnome desktop' environment group, List ansible packages and register result to print with debug later, Install package with multiple repos enabled, Install package with multiple repos disabled, Download the nginx package but do not install it, Protecting sensitive data with Ansible vault, Virtualization and Containerization Guides, Collections in the Cloudscale_ch Namespace, Collections in the Junipernetworks Namespace, Collections in the Netapp_eseries Namespace, Collections in the T_systems_mms Namespace, Controlling how Ansible behaves: precedence rules, https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/31450#issuecomment-352889579, ansible.builtin.yum module Manages packages with the. Posted: You should also read the following chapters: Ansible apt Module Tutorial and Examples, Ansible Tutorial A Complete Guide for Beginner, https://artifacts.elastic.co/packages/7.x/yum, https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch, How to Get Free Cloud VPS Server Step by Step Guide, How to Set and Change Hostname on Rocky Linux 8, How to Install PostgreSQL 14 on Rocky Linux 8, How to Use Docker Exec Command to SSH into Docker Container, How to Upload and Download Images To Docker Hub (Push and Pull Command in Docker), How To List / Start / Stop Docker Containers, How to Install and Use Docker on Ubuntu 20.04 | 22.04 (Step by Step Guide), How to Use Docker Run Command with Examples. Ansible: check if a package is installed on a remote system Can I use my Coinbase address to receive bitcoin? Why typically people don't use biases in attention mechanism? You have to use the Ansible check package installed in Linux. Because the modules used in this example are idempotent (like most Ansible modules), I don't have to worry whether these repos are already configured. The apk option was added in version 2.11. Last updated on Mar 30, 2023. If the repos are already set, Ansible recognizes this and doesn't change anything. Disables SSL validation of the repository server for this transaction. We will be checking if vim package is Not the answer you're looking for? In addition to listing packages, use can also list the following: installed, updates, available and repos. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Is there a generic term for these trajectories? How can I check for an installed packaged version on multiple linux hosts? Thanks for contributing an answer to DevOps Stack Exchange! I'd think there would be a way to suppress the "Consider using" warning message somehow for a specific section in the playbook Best way to check for installed yum package/rpm version in Ansible and use it. In versions prior to 1.9.2 this module installed and removed each package given to the yum module separately. WebUse Python code to check if a package is installed in python using yum: def is_installed (package_name): return "not installed" in commands.getstatusoutput ("rpm -q " + option to handle this. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, This should be replaced with package_facts in 2.5. WebIf you are not familiar with modules, check out Ansible - Getting Started with Modules.. 213.32.24.66 Ansible: iterate over a results return value yum module, how to verify that OS packages are removed or not installed in ansible, Generating points along line with specifying the origin of point generation in QGIS. A boy can regenerate, so demons eat him for years. Comparison operators for package version are valid here >, <, >=, <=. List all the packages with dnf command Ansible seems to document two ways to add EPEL one with the yum_repository_module yum_repository: name: epel description: EPEL YUM repo baseurl: https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/ and one with the yum module name: install EPEL repo yum: name=epel-release state=present Which of these is Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. The check which is causing the warning is very simply and just checks the first word against a pre-defined list. Would you ever say "eat pig" instead of "eat pork"? Hosts in testing may use different repos than hosts in production. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. module documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have In this article, I show you how Ansible makes managing hosts easier by adding a package repository (repo) and installing a package from it. It only takes a minute to sign up. code of conduct because it is harassing, offensive or spammy. ansible - How can I check for an installed packaged version on I'm trying to obtain a version from an installed rpm/yum package, but ran into a warning message when running the script. Copy the repository specification below and paste it into the file. The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module. DEV Community A constructive and inclusive social network for software developers. As mentioned by others, you can use the shell command. I am Hitesh Jethva Founder and Author at LinuxBux.com. Returned: when operating system level package manager is specified or auto detected manager, Sample: "{\n \"packages\": {\n \"kernel\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n },\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n },\n \n ],\n \"kernel-tools\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n }\n ],\n \n }\n}\n# Sample rpm\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"kernel\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.26.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.16.1.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.10.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.21.1.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"kernel-tools\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"kernel-tools-libs\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools-libs\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}\n# Sample deb\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"libbz2-1.0\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"1.0.6-5\",\n \"source\": \"apt\",\n \"arch\": \"amd64\",\n \"name\": \"libbz2-1.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"patch\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"2.7.1-4ubuntu1\",\n \"source\": \"apt\",\n \"arch\": \"amd64\",\n \"name\": \"patch\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}\n# Sample pkg_info\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"curl\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"curl\",\n \"source\": \"pkg_info\",\n \"version\": \"7.79.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"intel-firmware\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"intel-firmware\",\n \"source\": \"pkg_info\",\n \"version\": \"20210608v0\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}". Understanding the probability of measurement w.r.t. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Once unpublished, all posts by setevoy will become hidden and only accessible to themselves. This will again be the same approach of using shell module. Install the packages by following the procedure explained below: 1. If you want to remove any package from your system. yum depsolving problems - package already installed? Return information about installed packages as facts. You can use register=yum_output parameter with the yum module to print the output of any command executed in the playbook. Varaint of peaxol answer setting a fact with the installed package version number for futher tests My Job: IT system administrator. The following example will update the package cache, check Create a Lets create a playbook to uninstall Nginx package on the Target server. In most cases, you can use the short 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. The enabled plugin will not persist beyond the transaction. If you just want to suppress the changed output, set the changed_when parameter to False. Repoid of repositories to enable for the install/update operation. Default is None, however in effect the default action is present unless the autoremove option is enabled for this module, then absent is inferred. In 1.9.2 this was fixed so that packages are installed in one yum transaction. What does "up to" mean in "is first up to launch"? bind.x86_64 32:9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6. Regarding your example, which does not give you results - you have repeated twice the same argument list and the task should fail (it doesn't, which looks like an Ansible quirk). See the allow_downgrade documentation for caveats with downgrading packages. Has the cause of a rocket failure ever been mis-identified, such that another launch failed due to the same problem? Once suspended, setevoy will not be able to comment or publish posts until their suspension is removed. Summarizing it here for easy reference: You can use yum list from the native yum module in ansible. When using latest, only update installed packages. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Click to reveal What does 'They're at four. I felt in love with Linux when i was started to learn Linux. Repository (Sources) Well, the official Ansible documentation for the yum module describes list as: "Various (non-idempotent) commands for usage with /usr/bin/ansibl - name: install the latest version of Apache on CentOS yum: name=httpd state=latest when: ansible_os_family == "RedHat" - name: install the latest version of Apache on Debian apt: pkg=httpd state=latest when: ansible_os_family == "Debian" I understand that the two package managers are different, but they still have a set of common basic usages. A minor scale definition: am I missing something? Check whether a package called foobar is installed, Protecting sensitive data with Ansible vault, Virtualization and Containerization Guides, Collections in the Cloudscale_ch Namespace, Collections in the Junipernetworks Namespace, Collections in the Netapp_eseries Namespace, Collections in the T_systems_mms Namespace, Controlling how Ansible behaves: precedence rules, ansible.builtin.package_facts module Package information as facts. rev2023.4.21.43403. Ansible check package installed in Linux - DevopsRoles.com ], Jrg has been a Sysadmin for over ten years now. If repoquery is not available, install yum-utils. If set to main, disable excludes defined in [main] in yum.conf. English version of Russian proverb "The hedgehogs got pricked, cried, but continued to eat the cactus". command: '/usr/bin/rpm -qa custom-rpm --queryformat %{VERSION}' The fields described below are present for all package managers. Variables specified in these files are used during playbook runs for the hosts in the corresponding groups from the inventory file. How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? The former is best if you're not completely sure of the package name. That's correct AFAIK, exit code 0 only if the package is installed. kubectl is the command-line utility for controlling the cluster and its components. Would you ever say "eat pig" instead of "eat pork"? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Communication. Well, I guess most of you already know how this works. If you love DevopsRoles.com website. Have a self-written letsencrypt role (see the Prometheus: RTFM blog monitoring set up with Ansible Grafana, Loki, and promtail post). Issue Tracker They do not need to be registered in order to use them. [ Looking for more on system automation? In 1.9.2 this was fixed so that packages are installed in one yum transaction. Configuration files and playbooks based on YAML are easy to read. The opinions expressed on this website are those of each author, not of the author's employer or of Red Hat. Summarizing it here for easy reference: Hey man! I likes open-sources. Can you still use Commanders Strike if the only attack available to forego is an attack against an ally? The portage and pkg options were added in version 2.8. Is this plug ok to install an AC condensor? Plugin name to enable for the install/update operation. Depending on the package manager, there might be more fields for a package. Install Create a playbook.yml file inside the ~/project directory: Next, change the directory to the ~/project and run the Ansible playbook with the following command: In this section, we will show you how to install the latest version of the package with yum module. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. If I would like to add a different repo to all hosts in the production group, I copy the above playbook and modify it to fit the desired configuration for production. How about saving the world? module name To get rid of the warning you can simply do a which: which looks up the the complete path of yum, which then is executed. I hope will this your helpful. Use the yum group list hidden ids command to see which category of group the group you want to install falls into. So I could go with the following playbook: In the above playbook, I add the new repo to all hosts in the testing group from the inventory file. e.g. But how to check if a package pattern exists? density matrix, Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon, Counting and finding real solutions of an equation. Jrg Kastning (Sudoer). The remote yum configuration file to use for the transaction. When using state=latest, this can be '*' which means run yum -y update. These repos will not persist beyond the transaction. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Has an effect only if state is present or latest. You can also pass a url or a local path to a rpm file (using state=present). Let's say I have the following static inventory file with two groups and four hosts in it that looks like this: I could run the job from Example 3 above in parallel using the Ansible ad-hoc mode: The command module runs a given command in parallel on the hosts specified by a host pattern (all in this case). You can use state=absent parameter with ansible yum module to remove your desired package. How can I get the installed YUM packages with Ansible? density matrix. When I started with automation, it was easiest to run commands in parallel on my hosts. Why did US v. Assange skip the court of appeal? More over this gives you more options like if Looking for job perks? dnf command examples in Linux [Cheat Sheet This way, the correct repos are added to the testing and production systems. dnf command to install package and its dependencies 2. dnf command to remove a package and its dependencies 3. What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? yum: To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. How to know from which yum repository a package has been installed?